《Stage and screen》PartⅣ PPT
第一部分內(nèi)容：命題專(zhuān)家說(shuō)題型
高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力命題特點(diǎn)(一)
聽(tīng)力材料來(lái)源于英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的生活會(huì)話，具有明顯的口語(yǔ)特征，聽(tīng)起來(lái)自然、真實(shí)。口語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)不像書(shū)面語(yǔ)那么嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，其句子短，重復(fù)率高，冗余信息多，諸如I’m afraid，Excuse me，why not，you see，you know，well，ah之類(lèi)的詞語(yǔ)頻頻使用；在語(yǔ)音方面，有時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)弱讀、同化等現(xiàn)象；另外還會(huì)出現(xiàn)音素的省略，失去爆破等現(xiàn)象；這些都給聽(tīng)力理解造成了一定的困難。但是從整體上來(lái)說(shuō)，高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力的朗讀發(fā)音清楚，語(yǔ)音清晰，語(yǔ)速正常。
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Stage and screen PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：聽(tīng)力達(dá)人談技法
領(lǐng)略主旨大意，概括話題內(nèi)容
這類(lèi)試題在高考聽(tīng)力試題中約占2小題，它要求我們對(duì)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的把握和全面的領(lǐng)會(huì)，抓住說(shuō)話者究竟在說(shuō)什么。若是對(duì)話，則要把對(duì)話雙方聯(lián)系起來(lái)考慮。一般來(lái)說(shuō)更應(yīng)注意第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，它往往引出一個(gè)話題。任何一段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白都是圍繞一個(gè)中心展開(kāi)的，有時(shí)主旨大意較明顯，有時(shí)則需要?dú)w納、概括。常見(jiàn)的提問(wèn)方式有：
(1)What’s the passage mainly about?
(2)What’s the topic of the passage?
(3)What are the two speakers/the man and the woman doing?
(4)What are the two speakers talking about?
(5)What is the dialogue/conversation/the passage about?
【典題印證】
M：Have you heard that famous speech by Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez?
W：What is it?
M：Only education will lift Latin America out of poverty.
W：When and where did he make the speech?
M：In the southern city of Cuzco，where he was attending a conference on December 10th.1700 students were present.He told the students to read Victor Hugo’s classic novel “Les Misérables” to understand poverty.
W：Hugo Chavez must think highly of that novel.
What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Famous novel “Les Misérable”.
B.The poverty of Latin America.
C.Hugo Chavez’s speech.
【解題思路】 此題考查的是主旨大意題，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容我們可以知道雙方談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于Hugo Chavez的演講。
答案 C
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