外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《Stay away from windows and heavy furniture》Help PPT免費(fèi)下載，共34頁(yè)。
學(xué) 習(xí) 目 標(biāo)
學(xué)習(xí)本單元新單詞及短語(yǔ) earthquake, warn, inside, under, window, keep, clear, keep clear of, calm, brave, helpful, power；
談?wù)撛诘卣鹬械木茸o(hù)措施；
災(zāi)難中能進(jìn)行必要和科學(xué)的自我保護(hù)，并有救助他人的意識(shí)和策略。
課 堂 導(dǎo) 入
Walking up
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and ask and answer the questions.
1. Where are the people?
2 .What are they doing? Why?
Language points
1. …so it’s difficult to warn people about them. ……所以很難給予人們預(yù)警。
warn動(dòng)詞，意為“敬告；告誡”。
(1) warn sb. about / of sth. 警告/告誡某人關(guān)于某事
His father warned him about his schoolwork.
他的爸爸警告過他注意學(xué)業(yè)。
(2) warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事
Our teacher warned us not to play football in the street.
我們的老師告誡過我們不要在大街上踢足球。
(3) warn sb. against (doing) sth. 警告某人不要做某事
The guide warned us against touching the plants.
導(dǎo)游告誡我們不要碰那些植物。
2．Inside在室內(nèi)
inside在多種詞性，其反義詞是outside。
(1) inside作副詞，意為“在里面；向室內(nèi)”。
We looked inside, but saw nothing. 我們向里面看了看，但什么也沒有看到。
(2) inside作名詞，意為“里面；內(nèi)部”。
We painted the inside of the house.
我們把房子的內(nèi)部粉刷了一下。
(3) inside作形容詞，意為“里面的；內(nèi)部的”。
The inside walls of the house are clean.
房子的內(nèi)墻很干凈。
(4) inside作介詞，意為“在……里面”。
Someone inside the room called for help.
屋子里有人在求救。
3. Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. 保持鎮(zhèn)靜，尤其是當(dāng)身邊還在其他人的時(shí)候。
keep此處作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“保持；留在”，后面常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
keep calm 保持鎮(zhèn)靜 keep quiet 保持安靜 keep healthy 保持健康
[拓展]
keep的其他常見用法：
keep (on) doing sth. 一直做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事
keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞 使……保持某一狀態(tài)
keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離；不接近
keep clear of 不和……接觸
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關(guān)鍵詞：Stay away from windows and heavy furniture PPT課件免費(fèi)下載，.PPT格式；
