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第一PPT > PPT課件 > 英語(yǔ)課件 > 人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) > 《What are the shirts made of?》SectionA PPT課件下載(第3課時(shí))

《What are the shirts made of?》SectionA PPT課件下載(第3課時(shí))

《What are the shirts made of?》SectionA PPT課件下載(第3課時(shí)) 詳細(xì)介紹:

《What are the shirts made of?》SectionA PPT課件下載(第3課時(shí)) 《What are the shirts made of?》SectionA PPT課件下載(第3課時(shí))

人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《What are the shirts made of?》SectionA PPT課件下載(第3課時(shí)),共22頁(yè)。

To learn to use passive voice (present tense) :

Are your shirts made of cotton?

It’s produced in many different areas.

How is tea produced?

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài),即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(Active Voice)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(Passive Voice)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),謂語(yǔ)的形式為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),謂語(yǔ)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

一、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是由“be +動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的。

助動(dòng)詞be隨著主語(yǔ)的人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化而變化。

二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

三、主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的方法

We make this kind of machine in China.

1. 將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ);

2. 將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)?ldquo;be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu);

3. 將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)變?yōu)榻樵~by后的賓語(yǔ),放在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后面(如果不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者, 此介詞短語(yǔ)?墒÷)

四、使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的情況

1. 不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒(méi)有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí)。

2. 需要強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)。

3. 句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。

e.g. The blouse is made of silk.

The zipper is often used in our daily lives.

Tea is picked by hand.

......

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